Publication 519 |
2000 Tax Year |
Important Changes
Foreign earned income exclusion.
For 2000, the foreign earned income exclusion is $76,000. The
exclusion increases to $78,000 for 2001. For more information, see
chapter 3.
Estimated tax safe harbor for higher income individuals.
For installment payments for tax years beginning in 2001, the
estimated tax safe harbor for higher income individuals (other than
farmers and fishermen) has been modified. If your 2000 adjusted gross
income is more than $150,000 ($75,000 if married filing a separate
return in 2001), you will have to deposit the smaller of 90% of your
expected tax for 2001 or 110% of the tax shown on your 2000
return to avoid an estimated tax penalty. For more information, see
Estimated Tax Form 1040-ES (NR) in chapter 8.
Documentation requirements.
The Internal Revenue Service issued regulations relating to the
withholding of income tax on certain U.S. source income paid to
foreign persons. These regulations apply to payments made beginning
January 1, 2001.
You may be asked to give withholding agents new withholding
certificates that contain the necessary information and
representations required by the regulations.
The following are the withholding certificates that you may be
asked to complete and submit.
- Form W-8BEN, Certificate of Foreign Status of
Beneficial Owner for United States Tax Withholding, should be
provided to a withholding agent or payer by a beneficial owner of
certain types of income to:
- Establish foreign status,
- Claim that such person is the beneficial owner of the income
for which the form is being furnished, and
- If applicable, claim a reduced rate of, or exemption from,
withholding as a resident of a foreign country with which the United
States has an income tax treaty.
- Form W-8ECI, Certificate of Foreign Person's
Claim for Exemption From Withholding on Income Effectively Connected
With the Conduct of a Trade or Business in the United States,
should be provided to a withholding agent or payer by a foreign
person to:
- Establish foreign status,
- Claim that such person is the beneficial owner of the income
for which the form is being furnished, and
- Claim that certain income is effectively connected with the
conduct of a trade or business in the United States.
The new certificates will replace the following forms and
statement, which are no longer valid.
- Form W-8, Certificate of Foreign
Status.
- Form 1001, Ownership, Exemption, or Reduced Rate
Certificate.
- Form 1078, Certificate of Alien Claiming Residence in
the United States.
- Form 4224, Exemption From Withholding of Tax on Income
Effectively Connected With the Conduct of a Trade or Business in the
United States.
- Statement under regulation section 1.1441-5, relating
to an individual's claim to be a U.S. citizen or resident.
Paid preparer authorization.
Beginning with your return for 2000, you can check a box and
authorize the IRS to discuss your tax return with the paid preparer
who signed it. If you check the "Yes" box in the signature area
of your return, the IRS can call your paid preparer to answer any
questions that may arise during the processing of your return. Also,
you are authorizing your paid preparer to perform certain actions. See
your income tax package for details.
Photographs of missing children.
The Internal Revenue Service is a proud partner with the National
Center for Missing and Exploited Children. Photographs of missing
children selected by the Center may appear in this publication on
pages that would otherwise be blank. You can help bring these children
home by looking at the photographs and calling
1-800-THE-LOST (1-800-843-
5678) if you recognize a child.
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