Publication 559 |
2000 Tax Year |
Important Reminders
Combat zone.
Special rules apply if a member of the Armed Forces of the United
States dies while in active service in a combat zone or from wounds,
disease, or injury incurred in a combat zone. A qualified hazardous
duty area is treated as a combat zone. See Publication 3,
Armed
Forces' Tax Guide.
Education IRA.
Generally, the balance in an education individual retirement
account (education IRA) must be distributed within 30 days after the
individual for whom the account was established reaches age 30, or
dies, whichever is earlier. The treatment of the education IRA at the
death of an individual under age 30 depends on who acquires the
interest in the account. If the decedent's spouse or other family
member is the designated beneficiary, the education IRA becomes that
person's education IRA. If another person acquires the interest, that
person generally must include in gross income the earnings portion of
the distribution. If the decedent's estate acquires the interest, the
earnings on the account must be included on the final income tax
return of the decedent.
For more information on education IRAs, see Publication 590,
Individual Retirement Arrangements (IRAs) (Including Roth IRAs
and Education IRAs).
Roth IRA.
If a Roth IRA owner withdrew an amount from a traditional IRA in
1998 and converted it to the Roth IRA, any amount the owner had to
include in income as a result of the withdrawal was included ratably
over the 4-year period beginning with 1998, unless the owner elected
to report the full amount in 1998. If the owner dies during that
4-year period, any amount not previously reported must be included on
the decedent's final return unless the owner's surviving spouse
receives the entire interest in all the owner's Roth IRAs and chooses
to continue reporting it ratably. For more information, see Roth
IRA under Final Return for Decedent.
Medical savings accounts.
The treatment of a medical savings account (MSA), including a
Medicare+Choice MSA, at the death of the account holder depends on who
acquires the interest in the account. If the decedent's spouse is the
designated beneficiary of the account, the account becomes the
spouse's MSA. If another beneficiary (including a spouse that is not
the designated beneficiary) acquires the interest, that person
generally must include in gross income the fair market value of the
assets in the account. If the decedent's estate acquires the interest,
the fair market value of the assets in the account is included on the
final income tax return of the decedent.
Consistent treatment of estate and trust items.
Beneficiaries must generally treat estate items the same way on
their individual returns as they are treated on the estate's return.
Individual taxpayer identification number (ITIN).
The IRS will issue an ITIN to a nonresident or resident alien who
does not have and is not eligible to get a social security number
(SSN). To apply for an ITIN, file Form W-7, Application for
IRS Individual Taxpayer Identification Number, with the IRS. It
usually takes 30 days to get it.
An ITIN is for tax use only. It does not entitle the holder to
social security benefits or change the holder's employment or
immigration status under U.S. law.
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