The following reminders and other items may help you file your tax
return.
Principal agricultural activity codes.
You must enter on line B of Schedule F (Form 1040) a code that
identifies your principal agricultural activity. It is important to
use the correct code, since this information will identify market
segments of the public for IRS Taxpayer Education programs. The U.S.
Census Bureau also uses this information for its economic census. See
the list of Principal Agricultural Activity Codes on page 2
of Schedule F.
Business use of your home.
You may be able to deduct expenses for your home office even if it
is not where you perform your most important business activities or
spend most of your business time. See chapter 5.
Child tax credit.
You may be able to claim a tax credit for each of your qualifying
children under the age of 17. The credit can be as much as $500 for
each qualifying child. See your income tax package for details.
Estimated tax.
When you figure your estimated tax, you must include any
alternative minimum tax you expect to owe. See chapter 14
and
Publication 505.
Averaging of farm income.
Individual farmers can choose to average all or part of their
taxable farm income. See chapter 4.
Voluntary withholding.
You can request income tax withholding from the following payments
on Form W-4V, Voluntary Withholding Request.
- Commodity Credit Corporation (CCC) loans.
- Certain crop disaster payments received under the
Agricultural Act of 1949 or title II of the Disaster Assistance Act of
1988.
- Social security benefits.
- Unemployment compensation.
- Certain other government payments.
See chapter 4
for information on CCC loans and disaster relief
payments.
Direct deposit of refund.
If you are due a refund on your tax return, you can have it
deposited directly into your account at a bank or other financial
institution. See your income tax package for details.
Change of address.
If you change your home or business address, you should use Form
8822, Change of Address, to notify the IRS. Be sure to
include your suite, room, or other unit number.
Written tax questions.
You can send written tax questions to the IRS. You should get an
answer in about 30 days. Call 1-800-829- 1040
if you need the address.
IRS e-file (electronic filing).
You can file your tax returns electronically using an IRS
e-file option. The benefits of IRS e-file include faster
refunds, increased accuracy, and acknowledgment of IRS receipt of your
return. You can use one of the following IRS e-file
options.
- Use an authorized IRS e-file provider.
- Use a personal computer.
- Use a telephone if you receive a Telefile Tax
Package.
- Visit a VITA or TCE site.
- Use an employer or financial institution.
For details on these fast filing methods, see your income tax
package.
Overdue tax bill.
If you receive a bill for overdue taxes, do not ignore the tax
bill. If you owe the tax shown on the bill, you should make
arrangements to pay it. If you believe it is incorrect, contact the
IRS immediately to suspend action until the mistake is corrected. See
Publication 594, The IRS Collection Process, for more
information.
Comments on IRS enforcement actions.
The Small Business and Agricultural Regulatory Enforcement
Ombudsman and 10 Regional Fairness Boards were established to receive
comments from small business about federal agency enforcement actions.
The Ombudsman will annually evaluate the enforcement activities and
rate each agency's responsiveness to small business. If you wish to
comment on the enforcement actions of the IRS, call
1-888-734-3247.
Treasury Inspector General for Tax Administration.
If you want to confidentially report misconduct, waste, fraud, or
abuse by an IRS employee, you can call
1-800-366- 4484
(1-800-877-8339 for TTY/TDD users).
You can remain anonymous.
Publication on employer identification numbers (EIN).
Publication 1635, Understanding Your EIN, provides
general information on employer identification numbers. Topics include
how to apply for an EIN and how to complete Form SS-4.
Form W-4 for 2001.
You should make new Forms W-4 available to your employees and
encourage them to check their income tax withholding for 2001. Those
employees who owed a large amount of tax or received a large refund
for 2000 may need to file a new Form W-4. See chapter 16.
Earned income credit.
You, as an employer, must notify employees who worked for you and
from whom you did not withhold income tax about the earned income
credit. See chapter 16.
Form 1099-MISC.
File Form 1099-MISC if you pay at least $600 in rents,
services, and other income payments in your farming business to an
individual (for example, an accountant, an attorney, or a
veterinarian) who is not your employee.
Children employed by parents.
Wages you pay to your children age 18 and older for services in
your trade or business are subject to social security and Medicare
taxes. See chapter 16.
Farmers and crew leaders must withhold income tax.
Farmers and crew leaders must withhold federal income tax from farm
workers who are subject to social security and Medicare taxes. See
chapter 16.
Social security tests for seasonal farm workers.
If you pay seasonal farm workers less than $150 in annual cash
wages, the wages are not subject to social security and Medicare
taxes, even if you pay $2,500 or more to all your farm workers. The
seasonal farm worker must meet certain tests. See chapter 16.
Medical savings accounts (MSAs).
If you are covered only under a high deductible health plan, you
may be able to participate in an MSA program. You can deduct
contributions to your MSA even if you do not itemize your deductions.
See Publication 969,
Medical Savings Accounts (MSAs).
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