April 15, 2004 is the due date for filing your 2003 Federal individual
income tax return, if your tax year ends December 31st. Your return is considered
filed timely if the envelope is properly addressed and postmarked no later
than April 15, 2004. If you use a fiscal year (which is a year ending on the
last day of any month other than December), your return is due by the 15th
day of the fourth month after the close of your fiscal year.
To receive an automatic 4–month extension of time to file your return
you can either file a paper Form 4868 (PDF) or
use an electronic payment method by the due date of your return. For more
information, refer to the Form 4868 Instructions (PDF).
Additional time beyond the automatic 4–month extension is granted
only for very good reasons. You may apply for an extension beyond the automatic
4–month extension either by writing a letter to the IRS or by filing Form 2688 (PDF). However, an extension of time to file is not an extension of time to pay. You will owe interest on
any past–due tax and you may be subject to a late–payment penalty
if payment is not made timely.
If you are a United States citizen or resident alien, whose home and main
place of business or post of duty is outside the United States and Puerto
Rico on the due date of your return, you are allowed an automatic extension
until June 15, 2004, to file your return and pay any tax due for 2003. This
also applies if you are in military or naval service on duty outside the United
States and Puerto Rico.
If you use this automatic extension, you must attach
a statement to your return showing that you met the requirements for the extension
on the due date of your return. Refer to Topic 304 for more information
about extensions.
When filing your return, use the peel–off label that is included
in your tax package. Check the label to be sure the information is correct.
Make any corrections or additions right on the label. If you did not receive
a tax return package with a label, print or type your name, address and social
security number in the spaces provided. If you are filing Form 1040EZ (PDF), you must print this information. Be sure the social security
number is the same number listed on your social security card. If you have
changed your name you should notify the Social
Security Administration at 1–800–772–1213 before you
file your return.
If a joint return is filed, both husband and wife must
sign the return. If your spouse cannot sign because of disease or injury and
requests that you sign the return, sign your spouse's name in the proper place
followed by the word "by" your signature, followed by the word "husband" or
"wife". Be sure to also sign in the space provided for your signature. In
addition, you must attach a statement that includes the form number of the
return you are filing, the tax year, the reason your spouse cannot sign the
return, and that your spouse has agreed to your signing for him or her. If
you are the guardian for your spouse who is mentally incompetent, you may
sign the return for your spouse, as guardian.
If your spouse cannot sign the return for any other reason, you may sign
it only if you are given a valid power of attorney. The document granting
you power of attorney should be attached to the return when it is filed. Form 2848 (PDF), Power of Attorney and Declaration of
Representative, may be used for this purpose.
If you are filing a return for a minor child who cannot sign the return,
sign the child's name followed by the word "by", your signature, and your
relationship, such as "parent" or "guardian of minor child".
For information on signing a return for a decedent, refer to Topic 356.
Be sure to attach the Form W–2 and the Form 1099R that
show Federal income tax withheld to the front of the return. If you are filing Form 1040 (PDF), be sure to attach all related schedules
and forms behind your return in order of the sequence number located in the
upper right hand corner of the schedule or form.
If you owe tax, make your check or money order payable to the United States
Treasury, and enclose it with your return. On the front of your check or money
order, please show your name, address, social security number, daytime phone
number, the tax year and type of form you are filing (for example, "2003 Form
1040"). Do not mail cash with your return. You can
also use a credit card to pay the tax due by calling 1–800–2paytax
(1–800–272–9829). Refer to your form instructions for more
information.
If you cannot pay the amount owed with the return, refer to Topic 201, The
Collection Process, for more information.
Mail your return to the address given in the tax form instructions for
the area where you live. If possible, use the pre–addressed
envelope that came with your booklet. If you are mailing payment or owe tax,
follow additional instructions in your tax package.
You may want to file electronically! When you file electronically, you
usually receive your refund within 3 weeks after the IRS has received your
return, even faster if you have it directly deposited into your checking or
savings account. Many professional tax return preparers offer electronic filing
of tax returns in addition to their return preparation services. A fee may
be charged. For more information on electronic filing, refer to Topic 252.