If you donated a car or other vehicle to a qualified charitable
organization in 2007 and intend to claim a deduction you should review
the special rules that apply to vehicle donations. You can deduct
contributions to a charity only if you itemize deductions on Schedule A
of Form 1040.
Generally, the amount you may deduct for a vehicle contribution
depends upon what the charity does with the vehicle. Charities
typically sell donated vehicles. If the vehicle is sold by the
charitable organization, the deduction claimed by the donor usually may
not exceed the gross proceeds from the sale.
If your deduction is $250 or more you must obtain written
acknowledgement of the donation from the charity. If your
deduction is more than $500, this written acknowledgment or Form
1098-C, Contributions of Motor Vehicles, Boats, and Airplanes, must be
attached to your return. Among other things, the acknowledgment
generally must include the gross proceeds of the sale, the vehicle
identification number, and a statement certifying the vehicle was sold
in an arm's length transaction between unrelated parties.
If the organization intends to make significant intervening use of the
vehicle or material improvements to the vehicle, the acknowledgment
must include certain certifications. If the organization intends to
sell the vehicle to a needy individual at a price significantly below
fair market value, or gratuitously transfers the vehicle to a needy
individual, the acknowledgment must also include certain certifications.
In addition, for deductions greater than $500, Form 8283, Noncash Charitable
Contributions, must be attached to the return.
You can generally deduct the vehicle�s fair market value instead of the
amount of gross proceeds from the sale if any of the following
situations apply:
- The organization makes significant intervening use of or materially improves the vehicle
- The organization gives or sells the vehicle to a needy individual
at a price significantly below fair market value in direct furtherance
of its charitable purpose of relieving the poor and distressed or
underprivileged who are in need of a means of transportation
- The claimed deduction is $500 or less
The fair market value cannot exceed the private party sales price listed in a used vehicle pricing guide.
For more information see Publication 526, Charitable Contributions,
Publication 561, Determining the Value of Donated Property, and
Publication 4303, A Donor�s Guide to Car Donations, available on
IRS.gov or by calling 800-TAX-FORM (800-829-3676).
Remember that for the genuine IRS Web site be sure to use
.gov. Don't be confused by internet sites that end in .com, .net,
.org or other designations instead of .gov. The address of the official
IRS governmental Web site is www.irs.gov.