Gaithersburg, MD - Persistent advocates of U.S.
taxpayer rights, the National Association of Enrolled Agents (NAEA)
applauded the 104th Congress' proposed new Taxpayer Bill of Rights
legislation in testimony before the Ways and Means Subcommittee on
Oversight. NAEA representative Joseph F. Lane, EA stated the
Association supported even greater measures to strengthen the Bill
and identified three specific issues for consideration. A Taxpayer
Bill of Rights should respond to recent Service procedures and
policies "which have heightened concern among taxpayers about their
vulnerability in dealing with Service employees", said Lane. He also
expressed concern among the practitioner community that one of the
primary motivations of the Service in auditing "the lifestyles of
taxpayers is that it provides a way to bypass the practitioner and
get directly to the taxpayer thereby defeating one of the primary
provisions of the Taxpayer Bill of Rights -- the right of the
taxpayer to secure representation and the right of the
representative to 'stand in the shoes' of the taxpayer." Lane
supported "a requirement that the taxpayer be informed at the onset
that the audit will delve into lifestyle issues."
Lane also cited the Collection Division's recently implemented
"user fee" charge on taxpayers who require installment agreements to
pay off their delinquent taxes stating, "We think user fees ought to
be prohibited for installment agreements. Taxpayers who need to pay
on installments already pay interest and late payment penalty
charges which would be considered usury under most state laws. To
heap on them yet another charge for the cost of servicing their
account is an outrage."
Next, Lane noted NAEA did not "see a clear benefit from
replacing the current Taxpayer Ombudsman position with a new
Taxpayer Advocate." He recommended maintenance of the current
structure "which has the benefit of widespread support within the
Service." Lane suggested subcommittee members could work to improve
the reporting mechanisms back to Congress, if that were of concern.
Lane also recommended that "the Privacy Act be amended to
permit reports back to taxpayers and their representatives regarding
specific allegations of employee misconduct brought to the Service
by taxpayers or their representatives once the Service has reached a
final determination and personnel actions have been taken."
Lane further recommended the definition of third party
record-keepers be expanded to include Enrolled Agents since, like
attorneys and certified public accountants, they have demonstrated
competency and continuing education in tax matters. This revision
would provide protection to all taxpayers and their representatives.
Lane's strongest remarks addressed the burden of proof
provisions in H.R. 390 sponsored by Rep. Jim Trafficant (D-OH). He
stated, " We have reviewed the provisions and find that shifting the
burden of proof in civil cases from the taxpayer to the IRS is much
too radical. If Congress is seriously giving this proposal
consideration we believe all taxpayers have serious cause for
concern about the stability of our taxation system. If this change
is adopted, the Congress shifts the burden for proving any one
taxpayer's income or deductions not only from the individual
taxpayer to the Service but also to every other taxpayer and
business entity the individual being audited transacted business
with in any given tax year." Compliance with the implied record
keeping requirements would be far too costly.
Concluding his remarks, Lane noted the Taxpayer Bill of Rights
will only be effective if it addresses concerns that IRS enforcement
"divisions carry out their responsibilities while at the same time
inflicting the least possible harm on the taxpayers involved".
NAEA is an 9,000 member national association of Enrolled Agents
(EAs) with a nationwide network of affiliated state organizations.
EAs are professionals specializing in taxes who are regulated and
licensed by the U.S. Treasury Department to provide taxpayer
representation services in the United States.
EAs are an excellent resource for taxpayer education, business
editors and anyone seeking up-to-the-minute information on
tax-related issues. To contact an EA in your area, call NAEA's
24-hour toll-free EA Referral Service hotline at 1-800-424-4339. All
inquiries are confidential.