Announcement 2006-91 |
November 20, 2006 |
Determination of Basis of Stock or Securities
Received in Exchange for, or With Respect to,
Stock or Securities in Certain Transactions;
Treatment of Excess Loss Accounts; Correction
Internal Revenue Service (IRS), Treasury.
This document contains a correction to final and temporary regulations
(T.D. 9244, 2006-8 I.R.B. 463), that were published in the Federal
Register on Thursday, January 26, 2006 (71 FR 4264). This regulation
provides guidance regarding the determination of the basis of stock or securities
received in exchange for, or with respect to, stock or securities in certain
transactions.
This correction is effective January 23, 2006.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Theresa M. Kolish, (202) 622-7530 (not a toll-free number).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
The final and temporary regulations (T.D. 9244) that are the subject
of these corrections are under sections 358 and 1502 of the Internal Revenue
Code.
As published, T.D. 9244 contains errors that may prove to be misleading
and are in need of clarification.
* * * * *
Correction of Publication
Accordingly, 26 CFR Part 1 is corrected by making the following correcting
amendments:
Paragraph 1. The authority citation for part 1 continues to read in
part as follows:
Authority: 26 USC 7805 * * *
Par. 2. Section 1.358-1 is amended by revising paragraph (b), Example to
read as follows:
§1.358-1 Basis to distributees.
(a) * * *
(b) * * *
Example. A purchased a share of stock in Corporation
X in 1935 for $150. Since that date A has received distributions out of other
than earnings and profits (as defined in section 316) totaling $60, so that
A’s adjusted basis for the stock is $90. In a transaction qualifying
under section 356, A exchanged this share for one share in Corporation Y,
worth $100, cash in the amount of $10, and other property with a fair market
value of $30. The exchange had the effect of the distribution of a dividend.
A’s ratable share of the earnings and profits of Corporation X accumulated
after February 28, 1913, was $5. A realized a gain of $50 on the exchange,
but the amount recognized is limited to $40, the sum of the cash received
and the fair market value of the other property. Of the gain recognized,
$5 is taxable as a dividend, and $35 is taxable as a gain from the exchange
of property. The basis to A of the one share of stock of Corporation Y is
$90, that is, the adjusted basis of the one share of stock of Corporation
X ($90), decreased by the sum of the cash received ($10) and the fair market
value of the other property received ($30) and increased by the sum of the
amount treated as a dividend ($5) and the amount treated as a gain from the
exchange of property ($35). The basis of the other property received is $30.
* * * * *
Par. 3. Section 1.358-2(c) is amended by revising paragraphs (ii) in Examples
4, 5, 6 and 11 to
read as follows:
§1.358-2 Allocation of basis among nonrecognition property.
(a) * * *
(2) * * *
(viii) * * *
(c) * * *
Example 4. (i) * * *
(ii) Analysis. Under paragraph (a)(2)(ii) of this
section and under §1.356-1(b), because the terms of the exchange do not
specify that shares of Corporation Y stock or cash are received in exchange
for particular shares of Class A stock or Class B stock of Corporation X,
a pro rata portion of the shares of Corporation Y stock
and cash received will be treated as received in exchange for each share of
Class A stock and Class B stock of Corporation X surrendered based on the
fair market value of such stock. Therefore, J is treated as receiving one
share of Corporation Y stock and $5 of cash in exchange for each share of
Class A stock of Corporation X and one share of Corporation Y stock and $5
of cash in exchange for each share of Class B stock of Corporation X. J realizes
a gain of $140 on the exchange of shares of Class A stock of Corporation X,
$100 of which is recognized under §1.356-1(a). J realizes a gain of
$80 on the exchange of Class B stock of Corporation X, all of which is recognized
under §1.356-1(a). Under paragraph (a)(2)(i) of this section, J has
10 shares of Corporation Y stock, each of which has a basis of $2 and is treated
as having been acquired on Date 1, 10 shares of Corporation Y stock, each
of which has a basis of $4 and is treated as having been acquired on Date
2, and 20 shares of Corporation Y stock, each of which has a basis of $5 and
is treated as having been acquired on Date 3. Under paragraph (a)(2)(vii)
of this section, on or before the date on which the basis of a share of Corporation
Y stock received becomes relevant, J may designate which of the shares of
Corporation Y stock received have a basis of $2, which have a basis of $4,
and which have a basis of $5.
Example 5. (i) * * *
(ii) Analysis. Under paragraph (a)(2)(ii) of this
section and under §1.356-1(b), because the terms of the exchange specify
that J receives 40 shares of stock of Corporation Y in exchange for J’s
shares of Class A stock of Corporation X and $200 of cash in exchange for
J’s shares of Class B stock of Corporation X and such terms are economically
reasonable, such terms control. J realizes a gain of $140 on the exchange
of shares of Class A stock of Corporation X, none of which is recognized under
§1.356-1(a). J realizes a gain of $80 on the exchange of shares of Class
B stock of Corporation X, all of which is recognized under §1.356-1(a).
Under paragraph (a)(2)(i) of this section, J has 20 shares of Corporation
Y stock, each of which has a basis of $1 and is treated as having been acquired
on Date 1, and 20 shares of Corporation Y stock, each of which has a basis
of $2 and is treated as having been acquired on Date 2. Under paragraph
(a)(2)(vii) of this section, on or before the date on which the basis of a
share of Corporation Y stock received becomes relevant, J may designate which
of the shares of Corporation Y stock received have a basis of $1 and which
have a basis of $2.
Example 6. (i) * * *
(ii) Analysis. Under paragraph (a)(2)(ii) of this
section and under §1.354-1(a), because the terms of the exchange specify
that J receives 10 shares of stock of Corporation Y in exchange for J’s
shares of Class A stock of Corporation X and a Corporation Y security in exchange
for its Corporation X security and such terms are economically reasonable,
such terms control. Pursuant to section 354, J recognizes no gain on either
exchange. Under paragraph (a)(2)(i) of this section, J has 10 shares of Corporation
Y stock, each of which has a basis of $2 and is treated as having been acquired
on Date 1, and a security that has a basis of $100 and is treated as having
been acquired on Date 2.
* * * * *
Example 11. (i) * * *
(ii) Analysis. Under paragraph (a)(2)(iii) of
this section, J is deemed to have received shares of Corporation Y stock with
an aggregate fair market value of $1,000 in exchange for J’s Corporation
X shares. Consistent with the economics of the transaction and the rights
associated with each class of stock of Corporation Y owned by J, J is deemed
to receive additional shares of Corporation Y common stock. Because the value
of the common stock indicates that the liquidation preference associated with
the Corporation Y preferred stock could be satisfied even if the reorganization
did not occur, it is not appropriate to deem the issuance of additional Corporation
Y preferred stock. Given the number of outstanding shares of common stock
of Corporation Y and their value immediately before the effective time of
the reorganization, J is deemed to have received 100 shares of common stock
of Corporation Y in the reorganization. Under paragraph (a)(2)(i) of this
section, each of those shares has a basis of $1 and is treated as having been
acquired on Date 1. Then, the common stock of Corporation Y is deemed to
be recapitalized in a reorganization under section 368(a)(1)(E) in which J
receives 100 shares of Corporation Y common stock in exchange for those shares
of Corporation Y common stock that J held immediately prior to the reorganization
and those shares of Corporation Y common stock that J is deemed to have received
in the reorganization. Under paragraph (a)(2)(i), immediately after the reorganization,
J holds 50 shares of Corporation Y common stock, each of which has a basis
of $2 and is treated as having been acquired on Date 1, and 50 shares of Corporation
Y common stock, each of which has a basis of $4 and is treated as having
been acquired on Date 2. Under paragraph (a)(2)(vii) of this section, on
or before the date on which the basis of any share of J’s Corporation
Y common stock becomes relevant, J may designate which of those shares have
a basis of $2 and which have a basis of $4.
* * * * *
Par. 4 Section 1.1502-19T is amended by removing the cross-reference
for paragraphs (b) through (c) and adding a cross-reference for paragraphs
(a) through (c) and revising the text of (h)(2)(iv) to read as follows:
§1.1502-19T Excess loss accounts (temporary).
(a) through (c) [Reserved]. For further guidance, see §1.1502-19
(a) through (c).
* * * * *
(h)(2)(iv) * * * For guidance regarding determinations of the basis
of the stock of a subsidiary acquired in an intercompany reorganization on
or after January 23, 2006, see paragraphs (d) and (g) Example 2 of
this section.
* * * * *
Par. 5. Section 1.1502-32 is amended by revising the text of paragraph
(h)(8) to reads as follows:
§1.1502-32 Investment adjustments.
* * * * *
(h) * * *
(h)(8) * * * Paragraph (b)(5)(ii) Example 6 of
this section applies only with respect to determinations of the basis of the
stock of a subsidiary on or after January 23, 2006. For determinations of
the basis of the stock of a subsidiary before January 23, 2006, see §1.1502-32(b)(5)(ii) Example
6 as contained in the 26 CFR part 1 edition revised as of April
1, 2005.
Guy R. Traynor, Chief,
Publications and Regulations Branch, Legal Processing Division, Associate
Chief Counsel (Procedure and Administration).
Note
(Filed by the Office of the Federal Register on October 25, 2006, 8:45
a.m., and published in the issue of the Federal Register for October 26, 2006,
71 F.R. 62556)
Internal Revenue Bulletin 2006-47
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