This notice provides guidance on how charitable contributions made by
payroll deduction may meet the requirements of § 170(f)(17) of the
Internal Revenue Code.
Taxpayers claiming charitable contribution deductions for cash, check,
or other monetary gifts made in taxable years beginning after August 17, 2006,
are subject to the new recordkeeping requirements of § 170(f)(17),
as added by section 1217 of the Pension Protection Act of 2006, P.L. 109-280,
120 Stat. 780 (2006) (PPA). To substantiate a deduction, § 170(f)(17)
requires a taxpayer to maintain a bank record or a written communication from
the donee showing the name of the donee organization, the date of the contribution,
and the amount of the contribution. For a charitable contribution made by
payroll deduction, a pay stub, Form W-2, or other employer-furnished document
that sets forth the amount withheld for payment to a donee organization, along
with a pledge card prepared by or at the direction of the donee organization,
will be deemed to be a “written communication from the donee organization”
that satisfies the requirements of § 170(f)(17).
The Internal Revenue Service and the Treasury Department expect to issue
regulations under § 170 incorporating the recordkeeping requirements
of § 170(f)(17). Taxpayers making charitable contributions by payroll
deduction may rely on this notice to comply with the new requirements until
those regulations are effective.
Section 170 generally allows a deduction, subject to certain limitations,
for any charitable contribution (as defined in § 170(c)) payment
of which is made during the taxable year. For any contribution of $250 or
more, § 170(f)(8) provides that no deduction is allowed unless the
taxpayer substantiates the contribution by a contemporaneous written acknowledgment
of the contribution by the donee organization. The contemporaneous written
acknowledgment must contain the amount of cash and a description of any property
other than cash contributed; a statement whether the donee organization provided
any goods or services in consideration for the contribution; and a description
and good faith estimate of the value of any goods or services provided in
consideration for the contribution, or, if the goods or services consist solely
of intangible religious benefits, a statement to that effect.
Section 1.170A-13(f)(11)(i) of the Income Tax Regulations provides that
a contribution made by means of withholding from a taxpayer’s wages
and payment by the taxpayer’s employer to a donee organization (i.e.,
a contribution made by payroll deduction) may be substantiated, for purposes
of § 170(f)(8), by both: (1) a pay stub, Form W-2, or other document
furnished by the employer that sets forth the amount withheld by the employer
for the purpose of payment to a donee organization; and (2) a pledge card
or other document prepared by or at the direction of the donee organization
that includes a statement to the effect that the organization does not provide
goods or services in whole or partial consideration for any contribution made
to the organization by payroll deduction. Section 1.170A-13(f)(11)(ii) provides
that the contribution amount withheld from each payment of wages to a taxpayer
is treated as a separate contribution for purposes of applying the $250 threshold
in § 170(f)(8) to charitable contributions made by payroll deduction.
Section 1.170A-13(f)(12) provides, in relevant part, that an organization
described in § 170(c), or an organization described in 5 CFR 950.105
(a Principal Combined Fund Organization for purposes of the Combined Federal
Campaign) and acting in that capacity, that receives a payment made as a contribution
is treated as a donee organization solely for purposes of § 170(f)(8),
even if the organization (pursuant to the donor’s instructions or otherwise)
distributes the amount received to one or more organizations described in
§ 170(c).
Section 1217 of the PPA adds § 170(f)(17), effective for contributions
made in taxable years beginning after August 17, 2006. Section 170(f)(17)
provides that no deduction is allowed under § 170(a) for any contribution
of a cash, check, or other monetary gift, unless the taxpayer maintains as
a record of the contribution a bank record or a written communication from
the donee showing the name of the donee organization and the date and the
amount of the contribution. Unlike § 170(f)(8), which only applies
to contributions of $250 or more, § 170(f)(17) applies to any contribution
of a cash, check, or other monetary gift.
Any contribution of $250 or more made by cash, check, or other monetary
gift is subject to §§ 170(f)(8) and (f)(17). No deduction
for a contribution of $250 or more made by payroll deduction is allowed unless
the taxpayer satisfies the substantiation requirements of each section.
SECTION 3. APPLICATION OF § 170(f)(17) TO CONTRIBUTIONS
MADE BY PAYROLL DEDUCTION
A deduction for a contribution made by payroll deduction in taxable
years beginning after August 17, 2006, will not be allowed unless the recordkeeping
requirements of § 170(f)(17) are met. In the case of a contribution
made by payroll deduction, a “written communication from the donee organization”
within the meaning of § 170(f)(17) will be deemed to include (1)
a pay stub, Form W-2, or other document furnished by the employer that sets
forth the amount withheld during a taxable year by the employer for the purpose
of payment to a donee organization, together with (2) a pledge card or other
document prepared by or at the direction of the donee organization that shows
the name of the donee organization. An organization described in § 170(c),
or an organization described in 5 CFR 950.105 (a Principal Combined Fund Organization
for purposes of the Combined Federal Campaign) and acting in that capacity,
that receives a payment made as a contribution will be treated as a donee
organization for purposes of § 170(f)(17).
To substantiate a contribution of $250 or more made by payroll deduction,
the pledge card or other document prepared by the donee organization also
must include a statement to the effect that the organization does not provide
goods or services in whole or partial consideration for any contributions
made to the organization by payroll deduction.
The Service and the Treasury Department expect to issue revised regulations
under § 170 that will incorporate the recordkeeping requirements
of § 170(f)(17). Taxpayers may rely on this notice to substantiate
contributions made by payroll deduction in taxable years beginning after August
17, 2006, until those regulations are effective.
SECTION 4. PAPERWORK REDUCTION ACT
The collections of information referenced in this notice have been previously
reviewed and approved by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) as part
of the promulgation of Section 1.170A-13 in accordance with the Paperwork
Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3507) under control number 1545-0754. This notice
merely clarifies the substantiation required for a contribution of a cash,
check, or other monetary gift subject to § 170(f)(17).
An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to
respond to, a collection of information unless the collection of information
displays a valid OMB control number.
Books or records relating to a collection of information must be retained
as long as their contents may become material in the administration of any
internal revenue law. Generally, tax returns and return information are confidential,
as required by § 6103.
SECTION 5. DRAFTING INFORMATION
The principal authors of this notice are Nancy J. Lee and Patricia M.
Zweibel of the Office of Associate Chief Counsel (Income Tax & Accounting).
For further information regarding this notice, contact Nancy J. Lee at (202)
622-5020 (not a toll-free call).
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