Revenue Procedure 2006-55 |
December 26, 2006 |
General Rules and Specifications for
Substitute Forms W-2 and W-3
.01 The purpose of this revenue procedure
is to state the requirements of the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) and the
Social Security Administration (SSA) regarding the preparation and use of
substitute forms for Form W-2, Wage and Tax Statement, and Form W-3, Transmittal
of Wage and Tax Statements, for wages paid during the 2006 calendar year.
.02 For purposes of this revenue procedure,
substitute Form W-2 (Copy A) and substitute Form W-3 are forms that are not
printed by the IRS. Copy A or any other copies of a substitute Form W-2 or
a substitute Form W-3 must conform to the specifications in this revenue procedure
to be acceptable to the IRS and the SSA. No IRS office is authorized to allow
deviations from this revenue procedure. Preparers should also refer to the
separate 2006 Instructions for Forms W-2 and W-3 for details on how to complete
these forms. See Part C, Section 4, for information on obtaining the official
IRS forms and instructions. See Part B, Section 2, for requirements for the
copies of substitute forms furnished to employees.
.03 For purposes of this revenue procedure,
the official, IRS-printed red dropout ink Forms W-2 (Copy A) and W-3 and their
exact substitutes are referred to as “red-ink.” The SSA-approved,
laser-printed, black-and-white Forms W-2 (Copy A) and W-3 are referred to
as “laser-printed.”
Any questions about the red-ink Form W-2 (Copy A) and Form W-3 and the
substitute employee statements should be emailed to *[email protected] (the
asterisk must be included in the address). Please enter “Substitute
Forms” on the subject line. Or send your questions to:
Internal Revenue Service
Attn: Substitute Forms ProgramSE:W:CAR:MP:T:T:SP,
IR 64061111 Constitution Ave., NWWashington DC 20224
Any questions about the black-and-white laser-printed Form W-2 (Copy
A) and Form W-3 should be emailed to [email protected] or
sent to:
Social Security Administration
Data Operations Center
Attn: Laser Forms Approval,
Room 235
1150 E. Mountain DriveWilkes-Barre PA 18702-7997
Also, see Sections 3.05 and 3.06 of Part A.
Note
Note. You should receive a response
within 30 days from either the IRS or the SSA.
.04 The IRS maintains a centralized
call site at its Enterprise Computing Center — Martinsburg (ECC) to
answer questions related to information returns (Forms W-2, W-3, 1099 series,
1096, etc.). You can reach the call site at 304-263-8700 (not a toll-free
number) or 1-866-455-7438 (toll-free). The Telecommunication Device for the
Deaf (TDD) number is 304-267-3367 (not a toll-free number). The hours of operation
are Monday through Friday from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. Eastern time. You may
also send questions to the call site via the Internet at [email protected].
IRS/ECC does not process Forms W-2 (Copy A). Forms W-2 (Copy A) prepared on
paper and/or electronically must be filed with the SSA. IRS/ECC does, however,
process waiver requests (Form 8508, Request for Waiver From Filing Information
Returns Electronically/Magnetically) and extension of time to file requests
(Form 8809, Application for Extension of Time To File Information Returns)
for Forms W-2 (Copy A) and requests for an extension of time to furnish the
employee copies of Form W-2. See Publication 1220, Specifications for Filing
Forms 1098, 1099, 5498 and W-2G Electronically or Magnetically, for information
on waivers and extensions of time.
.05 The following form instructions
and publications provide more detailed filing procedures for certain information
returns:
-
2006 Instructions for Forms W-2 and W-3,
-
Instructions for Forms W-2c and W-3c (Rev. January 2006), and
-
Publication 1223, General Rules and Specifications for Substitute Forms
W-2c and W-3c.
.01 The SSA will no longer accept magnetic
media submissions of wage and tax information. The last year for filing Forms
W-2 on tapes and cartridges was tax year 2004 (forms timely filed with the
SSA in 2005). The last year for filing Forms W-2 on 31/2 inch
diskette was tax year 2005 (forms timely filed with the SSA in 2006).
.02 We added a checkbox for Form 944,
Employer’s ANNUAL Federal Tax Return, to box b of Form W-3. Form 944
for 2006 is a newly developed form. References to Form 944 have been included
as appropriate.
.03 We added a separate entry field
to box e (employee’s name) on Form W-2 for employee suffix names such
as “Jr.” or “Sr.”
.04 We made the employee instructions
on the back of Copy C easier to read by increasing their type size and continuing
the instructions on the back of Copy 2. See Section 1.05 of Part C.
.05 As a reminder, payee statements
(Copies B, C, and 2 of Form W-2) may be furnished electronically if employees
give their consent. See also Publication 15-A, Employer’s Supplemental
Tax Guide.
.06 We added two new codes (AA and
BB) for use in box 12 of Form W-2. See the 2006 Instructions for Forms W-2
and W-3 for details.
.07 Form W-3PR is 7.3 inches wide
and should be printed on 8.5 by 11-inch paper using a
.5-inch top margin with .6-inch left and right margins.
.08 We are soliciting comments concerning
the use of logos and advertising on substitute employee statements. See Section
3.01 of Part A.
.09 We made editorial changes. Redundancies
were eliminated as much as possible.
Section 3. General Rules for Paper Forms W-2
and W-3
.01 Employers not filing electronically
must file paper Forms W-2 (Copy A) along with Form W-3 with the SSA by using
either the official IRS form or a substitute form that exactly meets the specifications
shown in Parts B and C of this revenue procedure.
Note
Note. Substitute territorial forms
(W-2AS, W-2GU, W-2VI) should also conform to the specifications as outlined
in this revenue procedure. These forms require the form designation (“W-2AS,”
“W-2GU,” “W-2VI”) on Copy A to be in black ink. If
you are an employer in the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, you
must contact the Division of Revenue and Taxation, Capitol Hill, Saipan, MP,
96950, to get Form W-2CM and instructions for completing and filing the form.
Employers who file with the SSA electronically or on paper may design
their own statements to furnish to employees. These employee statements designed
by employers must comply with the requirements shown in Parts B and C.
The IRS has received questions concerning whether a logo or an identifying
slogan for an employer or other preparer is acceptable on the substitute employee
statements. We were also asked whether an advertisement for tax preparation
software or other marketing materials are acceptable on, or attached to, the
substitute employee statements. The IRS is soliciting comments regarding these
questions. The IRS anticipates responding to these questions, after the comments
have been considered, in a future update of this revenue procedure. Send your
comments to the IRS at the address provided in Section 1.03 of Part A.
.02 Red-ink substitute forms that
completely conform to the specifications contained in this revenue procedure
may be privately printed without prior approval from the IRS or the SSA. Only
the black-and-white laser-printed forms need to be submitted to the SSA for
approval (see Section 1B of Part B).
.03 As in the past, Form W-2 (Copy
A) and Form W-3 may be generated using a laser-printer by following all guidelines
and specifications (also see Section 1B of Part B). In general, regardless
of the method of entering data, using black ink on Forms W-2 and W-3 provides
better readability for processing by scanning equipment. Colors other than
black are not easily read by the scanner and may result in delays or errors
in the processing of Forms W-2 (Copy A) and W-3. The printing of the data
should be centered within the boxes. The size of the variable data must be
printed in a font no smaller than 10-point.
Note
Note. With the exception of the identifying
number and the corner register marks, the preprinted form layout for the red-ink
Forms W-2 (Copy A) and W-3, must be in Flint J-6983 red OCR dropout ink or
an exact match. (See Section 1A.03 of Part B.)
.04 Substitute forms filed with the
SSA and substitute copies furnished to employees that do not conform to these
specifications are unacceptable. Forms W-2 (Copy A) and W-3 filed with the
SSA that do not conform may be returned. In addition, penalties may be assessed
for not complying with the form specifications.
.05 Substitute red-ink forms should
not be submitted to either the IRS or the SSA for specific approval. If you
are uncertain of any specification and want clarification, do the following.
-
Submit a letter or email citing the specification to the appropriate
address in section 3.06.
-
State your understanding of the specification.
-
Enclose an example (if appropriate) of how the form would appear if
produced using your understanding.
-
Be sure to include your name, complete address, phone number, and if
applicable, your email address with your correspondence.
.06 Any questions about the specifications,
especially those for the red-ink Form W-2 (Copy A) and Form W-3, should be
emailed to *[email protected] (the
asterisk must be included in the address). Please enter “Substitute
Forms” on the subject line. Or send your questions to:
Internal Revenue Service
Attn: Substitute Forms ProgramSE:W:CAR:MP:T:T:SP,
IR 64061111 Constitution Ave., NWWashington DC 20224
Any questions about the black-and-white laser-printed Form W-2 (Copy
A) and Form W-3 should be emailed to [email protected] or
sent to:
Social Security Administration
Data Operations Center
Attn: Laser Forms Approval, Room 2351150 E. Mountain
DriveWilkes-Barre PA 18702-7997
Note
Note. You should receive a response
within 30 days from either the IRS or the SSA.
.07 Forms W-2 and W-3 are subject
to annual review and possible change. Therefore, employers are cautioned against
overstocking supplies of privately-printed substitutes.
.08 Separate instructions for Forms
W-2 and W-3 are provided in the 2006 Instructions for Forms W-2 and W-3. Form
W-3 should be used only to transmit paper Forms W-2 (Copy A). Form W-3 is
a single sheet including only essential filing information. Be sure to make
a copy of your completed Form W-3 for your records. Copies of the current
year official IRS Forms W-2 and W-3, and the instructions for those forms,
may be obtained from most IRS offices or by calling 1-800-829-3676. The IRS
provides only cutsheet sets of Forms W-2 and cutsheets of Form W-3. The instructions
and information copies of the forms may also be found on the IRS website at www.irs.gov.
.09 Because substitute Forms W-2 (Copy
A) and W-3 are machine-imaged and scanned by the SSA, the forms must meet
the same specifications as the official IRS Forms W-2 and W-3 (as shown in
the exhibits).
Section 4. General Rules for Filing Forms W-2
(Copy A) Electronically
.01 Employers must file Forms W-2
(Copy A) with the SSA electronically if they file 250 or more calendar year
2006 Forms W-2 (Copy A) during a calendar year unless the IRS granted a waiver.
For details, get the 2006 Instructions for Forms W-2 and W-3. The SSA publication
MMREF-1, Magnetic Media Reporting and Electronic Filing, contains specifications
and procedures for electronic filing of Form W-2 information with the SSA.
Employers are cautioned to obtain the most recent revision of MMREF-1 (and
supplements) due to any subsequent changes in specifications and procedures.
.02 You may obtain a copy of the MMREF-1
by:
-
Accessing the SSA website at www.socialsecurity.gov/employer/pub.htm,
-
Writing to:
Social Security Administration
OCO, DES; Attn: Employer Reporting Services Center300
North Greene Street Baltimore MD 21290-0300
-
Calling your local SSA Employer Services Liaison Officer (ESLO) (the
ESLOs’ phone numbers are available at www.socialsecurity.gov/employer/empcontacts.htm),
or
-
Calling the SSA’s Employer Reporting Services staff at 1-800-772-6270.
.03 Electronic filers do not file
a paper Form W-3. See the SSA publication MMREF-1 for guidance on transmitting
Form W-2 (Copy A) information to SSA electronically.
.04 Employers with fewer than 250
Forms W-2 are encouraged to electronically file Forms W-2 (Copy A) with the
SSA. Doing so will enhance the timeliness and accuracy of forms processing.
.05 Employers who do not comply with
the electronic filing requirements for Form W-2 (Copy A) and who are not granted
a waiver by the IRS may be subject to penalties. Employers who file Form W-2
information with the SSA electronically must not send the same data to the
SSA on paper Forms W-2 (Copy A). Any duplicate reporting may subject filers
to unnecessary contacts by the SSA or the IRS.
Part B. Specifications for Substitute Forms W-2
and W-3
Section 1A. Specifications for Red-Ink Substitute
Form W-2 (Copy A) and Form W-3 Filed with the SSA
.01 The official IRS-printed red dropout
ink Form W-2 (Copy A) and W-3 and their exact substitutes are referred to
as red-ink in this revenue procedure. Employers may file substitute Forms
W-2 (Copy A) and W-3 with the SSA. The substitute forms must be exact replicas
of the official IRS forms with respect to layout and content because they
will be read by scanner equipment.
.02 Paper used for cutsheets and continuous-pinfed
forms for substitute Form W-2 (Copy A) and Form W-3 that are to be filed with
the SSA must be white 100% bleached chemical wood, 18-20 pound paper only,
optical character recognition (OCR) bond produced in accordance with the following
specifications:
Note
Note. Reclaimed fiber in any percentage
is permitted, provided the requirements of this standard are met.
.03 All printing of substitute Forms
W-2 (Copy A) and W-3 must be in Flint red OCR dropout ink except as specified
below. The following must be printed in nonreflective black ink:
-
Identifying number “22222” or “33333” at the
top of the forms.
-
Tax year at the bottom of the forms.
-
The four (4) corner register marks on the forms.
-
The form identification number (“W-3”) at the bottom of
Form W-3.
-
All the instructions below Form W-3 beginning with “Send this
entire page....” line to the bottom of Form W-3.
.04 The vertical and horizontal spacing
for all federal payment and data boxes on Forms W-2 and W-3 must meet specifications.
On Form W-3 and Form W-2 (Copy A), all the perimeter rules must be 1-point
(0.014-inch), while all other rules must be one-half point (0.007-inch). Vertical
rules must be parallel to the left edge of the form; horizontal rules parallel
to the top edge.
.05 The official red-ink Form W-3
and Form W-2 (Copy A) are 7.5 inches wide. Employers filing Forms W-2 (Copy
A) with the SSA on paper must also file a Form W-3. Form W-3 must be the same
width (7.5 inches) as the Form W-2. One Form W-3 is printed on a standard-size,
8.5 x 11-inch page. Two official Forms W-2 (Copy A) are contained on a single
8.5 x 11-inch page (exclusive of any snap-stubs).
.06 The top, left, and right margins
for the Form W-2 (Copy A) and Form W-3 are .5 inches (1/2 inch).
All margins must be free of printing except for the words “DO NOT STAPLE”
on red-ink Form W-3. The space between the two Forms W-2 (Copy A) is 1.33
inches.
.07 The identifying numbers are “22222”
for Form W-2 (Copies A (and 1)) and “33333” for Form W-3. No printing
should appear anywhere near the identifying numbers. For both Form W-2 (Copy
A) and Form W-3, the combination width of box a (Control number) and the box
containing the identifying number must be 2.5 inches.
Note
Note. The identifying number must
be printed in nonreflective black ink in OCR-A font of 10 characters per inch.
.08 The depth of the individual scannable
image on a page must be the same as that on the official IRS forms. The depth
from the top line to the bottom line of an individual Form W-2 (Copy A) must
be 4.17 inches and the depth from the top line to the bottom line of Form
W-3 must be 4.67 inches. (See Exhibits A and B.)
.09 Continuous-pinfed Forms W-2 (Copy
A) must be separated into 11-inch deep pages. The pinfed strips must be removed
when Forms W-2 (Copy A) are filed with the SSA. The two Forms W-2 (Copy A)
on the 11-inch page must not be separated (only the pages are to be separated
(burst)). The words “Do Not Cut, Fold, or Staple Forms on This Page”
must be printed twice between the two Forms W-2 (Copy A) in Flint red OCR
dropout ink. Perforations are required on all other copies (Copies 1, B, C,
2, and D) to enable the separation of individual forms.
.10 Box 12 of Form W-2 (Copy A) contains
four entry boxes - 12a, 12b, 12c, and 12d. Do not make more than one entry
per box. Enter your first code in box 12a (for example, enter Code D in box
12a, not 12d, if it is your first entry). If more than four items need to
be reported in box 12, use a second Form W-2 to report the additional items
(see “Multiple forms” in the 2006 Instructions for Forms W-2 and
W-3). Do not report the same federal tax data to the SSA on more than one
Form W-2 (Copy A). However, repeat the identifying information (employee’s
name, address, and SSN; employer’s name, address, and EIN) on each additional
form.
.11 The checkboxes in box 13 of Form
W-2 (Copy A) must be .14 inches each; the space before the first checkbox
is .20 inches; the spacing on each remaining side of the 3 checkboxes is .36
inches (see Exhibit A). The checkboxes in box b of Form W-3 must also be .14
inches (see Exhibit B for other dimensions in box b).
Note
Note. More than 50% of an applicable
checkbox must be covered by an “X.”
.12 All substitute Forms W-2 (Copy
A) and W-3 in the red-ink format must have the tax year, form number, and
form title printed on the bottom face of each form using type identical to
that of the official IRS form. The red-ink substitute Form W-2 (Copy A) and
Form W-3 must have the form producer’s EIN entered directly to the left
of “Department of the Treasury,” in red.
.13 The words “For Privacy Act
and Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see back of Copy D.” must be printed
in Flint red OCR dropout ink in the same location as on the official Form
W-2 (Copy A). The words “For Privacy Act and Paperwork Reduction Act
Notice, see back of Copy D of Form W-2.” must be printed at the bottom
of the page of Form W-3 in black ink.
.14 The Office of Management and Budget
(OMB) Number must be printed on substitute Forms W-3 and W-2 (on each ply)
in the same location as on the official IRS forms.
.15 All substitute Forms W-3 must
include the instructions that are printed on the same sheet below the official
IRS form.
.16 The back of substitute Form W-2
(Copy A) and Form W-3 must be free of all printing.
.17 All copies must be clearly legible.
Hot wax and cold carbon spots are not permitted for Form W-2 (Copy A). Interleaved
carbon should be black and must be of good quality to assure legibility on
all copies and to avoid smudging. Fading must be minimized to assure legibility.
.18 Chemical transfer paper is permitted
for Form W-2 (Copy A) only if the following standards are met:
-
Only chemically-backed paper is acceptable for Form W-2 (Copy A). Front
and back chemically-treated paper cannot be processed properly by scanning
equipment.
-
Chemically-transferred images must be black.
-
Carbon-coated forms are not permitted.
.19 The Government Printing Office
(GPO) symbol and the Catalog Number (Cat. No.) must be deleted from substitute
Form W-2 (Copy A) and Form W-3.
Section 1B. Specifications for Laser-Printed
Substitute Form W-2 (Copy A) and Form W-3 Filed with the SSA
.01 The SSA-approved, laser-printed,
black-and-white Forms W-2 (Copy A) and W-3 are referred to as laser-printed.
Specifications for the laser-printed black-and-white Forms W-2 (Copy A) and
W-3 are similar to the red-ink forms (Part B, Section 1A) except for the items
that follow (see Exhibits E and F). Exhibits are samples only and must not
be downloaded to meet tax obligations.
-
Forms must be printed on 8.5 x 11-inch single-sheet paper only, not
on continuous-feed using a laser printer. There must be two Forms W-2 (Copy
A) printed on a page. There must be no horizontal perforations between the
two Forms W-2 (Copy A) on each page.
-
All forms and data must be printed in nonreflective black ink only.
-
The data and forms must be programmed to print simultaneously. Forms
cannot be produced separately from wage data entries.
-
The forms must not contain corner register marks.
-
The forms must not contain any shaded areas including those boxes that
are entirely shaded on the red-ink forms.
-
Identifying numbers on both Form W-2 (“22222”) and Form
W-3 (“33333”) must be preprinted in 14-point Arial bold font or
a close approximation.
-
The form numbers (“W-2” and “W-3”) must be in
18-point Arial font or a close approximation. The tax year (“2006”)
on Forms W-2 (Copy A) and W-3 must be in 20-point Arial font or a close approximation.
-
No part of the box titles or the data printed on the forms may touch
any of the vertical or horizontal lines, nor should any of the data intermingle
with the box titles. The data should be centered in the boxes.
-
Do not print any information in the margins of the laser-printed forms
(for example, do not print “DO NOT STAPLE” in the top margin of
Form W-3).
-
The word “Code” must not appear in box 12 on Form W-2 (Copy
A).
-
A 4-digit vendor code preceded by four zeros and a slash (for example,
0000/1234) must appear in 12-point Arial font, or a close approximation, under
the tax year in place of the Cat. No. on Form W-2 (Copy A) and in the bottom
right corner of the “For Official Use Only” box at the bottom
of Form W-3. Do not display the form producer’s EIN to the left of “Department
of the Treasury.” The vendor code will be used to identify the form
producer.
-
Do not print Catalog Numbers (Cat. No.) on either Form W-2 (Copy A)
or Form W-3.
-
Do not print the checkboxes in:
-
Box (b) of Form W-3. The “X” should be programmed to be
printed and centered directly below the applicable “Kind of Payer.”
-
The “Void” box of Form W-2 (Copy A). The “X”
should be programmed to be printed to the right of “Void” because
of space limitations.
-
Box 13 of Form W-2 (Copy A). The “X” should be programmed
to be printed and centered directly below the applicable box title.
-
Do not print dollar signs. If there are no money amounts being reported,
the entire field should be left blank.
-
The space between the two Forms W-2 (Copy A) is 1.33 inches.
.02 You must submit samples of your
laser-printed substitute forms to the SSA. Only laser-printed, black-and-white
substitute Forms W-2 (Copy A) and W-3 for tax year 2006 will be accepted for
approval by the SSA. Questions regarding other forms (that is, red-ink Forms
W-2c, W-3c, 1099 series, 1096, etc.) must be directed to the IRS.
.03 You will be required to send one
set of blank and one set of dummy-data, laser-printed substitute Forms W-2
(Copy A) and W-3 for approval. Sample data entries should be filled in to
the maximum length for each box entry, preferably using numeric data or alpha
data, depending upon the type required to be entered. Include in your submission
the name, telephone number, fax number, and email address of a contact person
who can answer questions regarding your sample forms.
.04 To receive approval, you may
first contact the SSA at [email protected] to
obtain a template and further instructions in PDF or Excel format. You may
also send your 2006 sample, laser-printed substitute forms to:
Social
Security Administration Data Operations Center Attn: Laser Forms Approval,
Room 235 1150 E. Mountain Drive Wilkes-Barre PA 18702-7997
Send your sample forms via private mail carrier or certified mail in
order to verify their receipt. You can expect approval (or disapproval) by
the SSA within 30 days of receipt of your sample forms.
.05 The 4-digit vendor code preceded
by four zeros and a slash (0000/) must be preprinted on the sample, laser-printed
substitute forms. Forms not containing a vendor code will be rejected and
will not be submitted for testing or approval. If you do not have a vendor
code, you may contact the National Association of Computerized Tax Processors
via email at [email protected].
.06 If you use
forms produced by a vendor and have questions concerning approval, do
not send the forms to the SSA for approval. Instead, you may contact the software
vendor to obtain a copy of SSA’s dated approval notice supplied to that
vendor.
Section 2. Requirements for Substitute Forms
Furnished to Employees (Copies B, C, and 2 of Form W-2)
Note
Note. Printers are cautioned that
the rules in Part B, Section 2 (this section), apply
only to employee copies of Form W-2 (Copies B, C, and 2). Paper
filers who send Forms W-2 (Copy A) to the SSA must follow the requirements
in Part B, Sections 1A and/or 1B above.
.01 All employers (including those
who file electronically) must furnish employees with at least two copies of
Form W-2 (three or more for employees required to file a state, city, or local
income tax return). The following rules are guidelines for preparing employee
copies.
The dimensions of these copies (Copies B, C, and 2), but not Copy A,
may differ from the dimensions of the official IRS form to allow space for
reporting additional information, including additional entries such as withholding
for health insurance, union dues, bonds, or charity in box 14. The limitation
of a maximum of four items in box 12 of Form W-2 applies only to Copy A, which
is filed with the SSA.
Note
Note. Payee statements (Copies B,
C, and 2 of Form W-2) may now be furnished electronically, if employees give
their consent (as described in Treasury Regulations Section 31.6051-1(j)).
See also Publication 15-A, Employer’s Supplemental Tax Guide.
.02 The minimum dimensions for employee
copies only (not Copy A) of Form W-2 should be 2.67 inches deep by 4.25 inches
wide. The maximum dimensions should be no more than 6.5 inches deep by no
more than 8.5 inches wide.
Note
Note. The maximum and minimum size
specifications are for tax year 2006 only and may change in future years.
.03 Either horizontal or vertical
format is permitted (see Exhibit D).
.04 The paper for all copies must
be white and printed in black ink. The substitute Copy B, which employees
are instructed to attach to their federal income tax returns, should be at
least 9-pound paper (basis 17 x 22-500). Other copies furnished to employees
should also be at least 9-pound paper (basis 17 x 22-500).
.05 Employee copies of Form W-2 (Copies
B, C, and 2), including those that are printed on a single sheet of paper,
must be easily separated. Providing perforations between the individual copies
satisfies this requirement, but using scissors to separate Copies B, C, and
2 does not.
Note
Note. The perforation requirement
in this section does not apply to printouts of copies of Forms W-2 that are
furnished electronically to employees (as described in Treasury Regulations
Section 31.6051-1(j)). However, these employees should be cautioned to carefully
separate the copies of Form W-2. See Publication 15-A, Employer’s Supplemental
Tax Guide, for information on electronically furnishing Forms W-2 to employees.
.06 Interleaved carbon and chemical
transfer paper employee copies must be clearly legible. Hot wax and cold-carbon
spots are not permitted for employee copies. All copies must be able to be
photocopied. Interleaved carbon should be black and must be of good quality
to assure legibility on all copies and to avoid smudging. Fading must be minimized
to assure legibility.
.07 The electronic tax logo on the
IRS official employee copies is not required on any of the substitute form
copies. To avoid confusion and questions by employees, employers are encouraged
to delete the identifying number (“22222”) and the word “Void”
and its associated checkbox from the employee copies of Form W-2.
.08 All substitute employee copies
must contain boxes, box numbers, and box titles that match the official IRS
Form W-2. Boxes that do not apply can be deleted. However, certain core boxes
must be included. The placement, numbering, and size of this information is
specified as follows:
-
The items and box numbers that constitute the core data are:
-
Box 1 — Wages, tips, other compensation,
-
Box 2 — Federal income tax withheld,
-
Box 3 — Social security wages,
-
Box 4 — Social security tax withheld,
-
Box 5 — Medicare wages and tips, and
-
Box 6 — Medicare tax withheld.
The core boxes must be printed in the exact order shown on
the official IRS form.
-
The core data boxes (1 through 6) must be placed in the upper right
of the form. Substitute vertical-format copies may have the core data across
the top of the form (see Exhibit D). In no instance, will boxes or other information
be permitted to the right of the core data.
-
The form title, number, or copy designation (B, C, or 2) may be at the
top of the form. Also, a reversed or blocked-out area to accommodate a postal
permit number or other postal considerations is allowed in the upper-right.
-
Boxes 1 through 6 must each be a minimum of 11/8 inches
wide x 1/4 inch deep.
-
Other required boxes are:
-
b) Employer identification number (EIN),
-
c) Employer’s name, address, and ZIP code,
-
d) Employee’s social security number,
-
e) Employee’s name, and
-
f) Employee’s address and ZIP code.
Identifying items must be present on the form and be in boxes similar
to those on the official IRS form. However, they may be placed in any location
other than the top or upper right. You do not need to use the lettering system
(b-f) used on the official IRS form. The employer identification number (EIN)
may be included with the employer’s name and address and not in a separate
box.
Note
Note. Box a (“Control number”)
is not required.
.09 All copies of Form W-2 furnished
to employees must clearly show the form number, the form title, and the tax
year prominently displayed together in one area of the form. The title of
Form W-2 is “Wage and Tax Statement.” It is recommended (but not
required) that this be located on the bottom left of substitute Forms W-2.
The reference to the “Department of the Treasury — Internal Revenue
Service” must be on all copies of substitute Forms W-2 furnished to
employees. It is recommended (but not required) that this be located on the
bottom right of Form W-2.
.10 If the substitute employee copies
are labeled, the forms must contain the applicable description:
-
“Copy B, To Be Filed With Employee’s FEDERAL Tax Return.”
-
“Copy C, For EMPLOYEE’S RECORDS.”
-
“Copy 2, To Be Filed With Employee’s State, City, or Local
Income Tax Return.”
It is recommended (but not required) that these be located on the lower
left of Form W-2. If the substitute employee copies are not labeled as to
the disposition of the copies, then written notification using similar wording
must be provided to each employee.
.11 The tax year (2006) must be clearly
printed on all copies of substitute Form W-2. It is recommended (but not required)
that this information be in the middle at the bottom of the Form W-2. The
use of 24-pt. OCR-A font is recommended (but not required).
.12 Boxes 1, 2, and 9 (if applicable)
on Copy B must be outlined in bold 2-point rule or highlighted in some manner
to distinguish them. If “Allocated tips” are being reported, it
is recommended (but not required) that box 8 also be outlined. If reported,
“Social security tips” (box 7) must be shown separately from “Social
security wages” (box 3).
Note
Note. Boxes 8 and 9 may be omitted
if not applicable.
.13 If employers are required to withhold
and report state or local income tax, the applicable boxes are also considered
core information and must be placed at the bottom of the form. State information
is included in:
-
Box 15 (State, Employer’s state ID number)
-
Box 16 (State wages, tips, etc.)
-
Box 17 (State income tax)
Local information is included in:
-
Box 18 (Local wages, tips, etc.)
-
Box 19 (Local income tax)
-
Box 20 (Locality name)
.14 Boxes 7 through 14 may be omitted
from substitute employee copies unless the employer must report any of that
information to the employee. For example, if an employee did not have “Social
security tips” (box 7), the form could be printed without that box.
But if an employer provided dependent care benefits, the amount must be reported
separately, shown in box 10, and labeled “Dependent care benefits.”
.15 Employers may enter more than
four codes in box 12 of substitute Copies B, C, and 2 (and 1 and D) of Form
W-2, but each entry must use Codes A-BB (see the 2006 Instructions for Forms
W-2 and W-3).
.16 If an employer has employees in
any of the three categories in box 13, all checkbox headings must be shown
and the proper checkmark made, when applicable.
.17 Employers may use box 14 for any
other information that they wish to give to their employees. Each item must
be labeled. (See the instructions for box 14 in the 2006 Instructions for
Forms W-2 and W-3.)
.18 The front of Copy C of a substitute
Form W-2 must contain the note “This information is being furnished
to the Internal Revenue Service. If you are required to file a tax return,
a negligence penalty or other sanction may be imposed on you if this income
is taxable and you fail to report it.”
.19 Instructions similar to those
contained on the back of Copies B, C, and 2 of the official IRS Form W-2 must
be provided to each employee. An employer may modify or delete instructions
that do not apply to its employees. (For example, remove Railroad Retirement
Tier 1 and Tier 2 compensation information for nonrailroad employees or information
about dependent care benefits that the employer does not provide.)
.20 Employers must notify their employees
who have no income tax withheld that they may be able to claim a tax refund
because of the earned income credit (EIC). They will meet this notification
requirement if they furnish a substitute Form W-2 with the EIC notice on the
back of Copy B, IRS Notice 797, Possible Federal Tax Refund Due to the Earned
Income Credit (EIC), or on their own statement containing the same wording.
They may also change the font on Copies B, C, and 2 so that the EIC notification
and Form W-2 instructions fit differently. For more information about notification
requirements, see Notice 1015, Have You Told Your Employees About the Earned
Income Credit (EIC)?
Note
Note. An employer does not have to
notify any employee who claimed exemption from withholding on Form W-4, Employee’s
Withholding Allowance Certificate, for the calendar year.
Part C. Additional Instructions
Section 1. Additional Instructions for Form Printers
.01 If electronic media is not used
for filing with the SSA, the substitute copies of Forms W-2 (either red-ink
or laser-printed) should be assembled in the same order as the official IRS
Forms W-2. Copy A should be first, followed sequentially by perforated sets
(Copies 1, B, C, 2, and D).
.02 The substitute form to be filed
by the employer with the SSA must carry the designation “Copy A.”
Note
Note. Electronic filers do not submit
either red-ink or laser-printed paper Form W-2 (Copy A) or Form W-3 to the
SSA.
.03 Substitute forms (red-ink or laser-printed)
do not require a copy to be retained by employers (Copy D of Form W-2). However,
employers must be prepared to verify or duplicate the information if it is
requested by the IRS or the SSA. Paper filers who do not keep a Form W-2 (Copy
D) should be able to generate a facsimile of Form W-2 (Copy A) in case of
loss.
.04 Except for copies in the official
assembly, no additional copies that may be prepared by employers should be
placed ahead of Form W-2 (Copy C) “For EMPLOYEE’S RECORDS.”
.05 You must provide instructions
similar to those contained on the back of Copies B, C, and 2 of the official
IRS Form W-2 to each employee. You may print them on the back of the substitute
Copies B, C, and 2 or provide them to employees on a separate statement.
You do not need to use the back of Copy 2. If you do not use Copy 2, you
may include all the information, which is on the back of the official Copies
B, C, and 2, on the back of your substitute Copies B and C only. As an example,
you may use the “Note” on the back of the official Copy C as the
dividing point between the text for your substitute Copies B and C. Do not
print these instructions on the back of Copy 1. Any Forms W-2 (Copy A) and
W-3 that are filed with the SSA must have no printing on the reverse side.
Section 2. Instructions for Employers
.01 Only originals of Form W-2 (Copy
A) and Form W-3 may be filed with the SSA. Carbon copies and photocopies are
unacceptable.
.02 Employers should type or machine-print
data entries on the non-laser-generated forms whenever possible. Ensure good
quality by using a high-quality type face, inserting data in the middle of
blocks that are well separated from other printing and guidelines, and taking
any other measures that will guarantee clear, sharp images. Black ink must
be used with no script type, inverted font, italics or dual-case alpha characters.
Note
Note. 12-point Courier font is preferred
by the SSA.
.03 Form W-2 (Copy A) requires decimal
entries for wage data. Dollar signs should not be printed with money amounts
on the Forms W-2 (Copy A) and W-3.
.04 The employer must provide a machine-scannable
Form W-2 (Copy A). The employer must also provide employee copies (Copies
B, C, and 2) that are legible and able to be photocopied (by the employee).
Do not print any data in the top margin of the payee copies of the forms.
.05 Any printing in box a (Control
number) on Forms W-2 or W-3 may not touch any vertical or horizontal lines
and should be centered in the box.
.06 The filer’s employer identification
number (EIN) must be entered in box b of Form W-2 and box e of Form W-3. The
EIN entered on Form(s) W-2 (box b) and Form W-3 (box e) must be the same as
on Forms 941, 943, 944, CT-1, Schedule H (Form 1040), or any other corresponding
forms filed with the IRS. Be sure to use EIN format (00-0000000) rather than
SSN format (000-00-0000).
.07 The employer’s name, address,
and EIN may be preprinted.
.08 If available, employers should
use the official IRS-preprinted Form W-3 that they received with Publication
393 or Publication 2184 when filing red-ink Forms W-2 (Copy A) with the SSA.
Section 3. OMB Requirements for Both Red-Ink
and Laser-Printed Substitute Forms
.01 The Paperwork Reduction Act (the
Act) of 1995 (Public Law 104-13) requires the following:
-
The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) approves all IRS tax forms
that are subject to the Act.
-
Each IRS form contains (in or near the upper right corner) the OMB approval
number, if assigned. (The official OMB numbers may be found on the official
IRS printed forms and are also shown on the forms in Exhibits A, B, C, E,
and F.)
-
Each IRS form (or its instructions) states:
-
Why the IRS needs the information,
-
How it will be used, and
-
Whether or not the information is required to be furnished to the IRS.
.02 This information must be provided
to any users of official or substitute IRS forms or instructions.
.03 The OMB requirements for substitute
IRS Form W-2 (Copy A) and Form W-3 are the following.
-
Any substitute form or substitute statement to a recipient must show
the OMB number as it appears on the official IRS form.
-
The OMB number (1545-0008) must appear exactly as shown on the official
IRS form.
-
For any copy of Form W-2 other than Copy A, the OMB number must use
one of the following formats:
-
OMB No. 1545-0008 (preferred) or
-
OMB # 1545-0008 (acceptable).
.04 Any substitute Form W-2 (Copy
A only) must state “For Privacy Act and Paperwork Reduction Act Notice,
see back of Copy D.” Any substitute Form W-3 must state “For Privacy
Act and Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see back of Copy D of Form W-2.”
If no instructions are provided to users of your forms, you must furnish them
with the exact text of the Privacy Act and Paperwork Reduction Act Notice.
Section 4. Reproducible Copies of Forms
.01 You can obtain official IRS forms
and information copies of federal tax materials at local IRS offices or by
calling the IRS Distribution Center at 1-800-829-3676. Other ways to get federal
tax material include the following.
Only contact the IRS, not the SSA, for IRS forms.
Note
Note. Many IRS forms are provided
on the IRS website and on the Federal Tax Forms CD-ROM. But copies of Form
W-2 (Copy A) and Form W-3 cannot be used for filing with the IRS or SSA when
obtained by these methods because the forms do not meet the specific printing
specifications as described in this publication. Copies of Forms W-2 and W-3
obtained from these sources are for information purposes only.
.02 The IRS also offers an alternative
to downloading electronic files and provides current and prior-year access
to tax forms and instructions through its Federal Tax Forms CD-ROM. The CD
will be available for the upcoming filing season. Order Publication 1796,
IRS Federal Tax Products CD-ROM, by using the IRS website at www.irs.gov/cdorders or
by calling 1-877-CDFORMS (1-877-233-6767).
Section 5. Effect on Other Documents
.01 Revenue Procedure 2005-65, 2005-38
I.R.B. 564, dated September 19, 2005 (reprinted as Publication 1141, Revised
10-2005), is superseded.
Internal Revenue Bulletin 2006-52
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