Instructions for Form 706-A |
2003 Tax Year |
Specific Instructions
This is archived information that pertains only to the 2003 Tax Year. If you are looking for information for the current tax year, go to the Tax Prep Help Area.
When computing the amounts to enter on Form 706-A, use the same
values and estate tax that the executor reported on the Form 706 filed
for the decedent. However, if the IRS has completed the audit of the
estate tax return, use the agreed values and tax rather than the
reported values and tax.
On Schedule A list every specially valued property interest that
the qualified heir disposed of or discontinued use of since the date
of the decedent's death and for which a Form 706-A has not been
previously filed. Do not list any interests that have already been
reported on a previously filed Form 706-A. In general, do not list
property interests disposed of to family members of the qualified
heir. These interests should be listed on Schedule C.
Column A.
Within each Part, list and number the property interests in
chronological order of disposition or cessation.
Column B.
Use the same description in column B that the executor used for the
specially valued property on the Form 706 filed for the decedent.
Please include in column B the schedule and item number where the
specially valued property was reported on the Form 706 filed for the
decedent's estate.
Column C.
Report in column C the date that the qualified heir disposed of the
specially valued property or discontinued the qualified use.
Column D.
If the qualified heir disposed of the specially valued property in
an arm's length transaction, report in column D the amount realized.
An “ arm's length transaction” is a transaction where there is
no bargain or gift element for affection or other reasons.
The amount realized is the sum of the money received plus the fair
market value of property (other than money) received. For the real
property taxes that must be taken into account, see section 1001(b).
If the qualified heir owned only a part of the specially valued
property, report in column D the pro rata share of the amount realized
that is allocable to the part owned by the qualified heir.
If the specially valued property is disposed of by the qualified
heir in other than an arm's length transaction, or if the qualified
use is discontinued by the qualified heir, report in column D the fair
market value of the specially valued property as of the date of
disposition or cessation of qualified use.
Fair market value is the price at which the property would change
hands between a willing buyer and a willing seller, neither being
under any compulsion to buy or to sell and both having reasonable
knowledge of relevant facts.
For additional information and examples, see Regulations section
20.2031-1(b). If the qualified heir owned only a part of the specially
valued property, report in column D the pro rata share of the fair
market value allocable to the part owned by the qualified heir.
Column E.
Report in column E the special use value at the date of the
decedent's death (or alternate valuation date) of the specially valued
property that passed from the decedent to the qualified heir who
disposed of the property or discontinued the qualified use. Use the
same special use value that the executor reported on the Form 706
filed for the decedent's estate. If the IRS has completed the audit of
the estate tax return, use the agreed value rather than the reported
value. If the qualified heir owned only a part of the specially valued
property, report in column E the pro rata share of the special use
value allocable to the part owned by the qualified heir.
Schedule B—Involuntary Conversions or
Exchanges
Involuntary conversions of qualified real property (under the rules
of section 1033) and exchanges of qualified real property (under the
rules of section 1031) are treated similarly when computing the
additional estate tax on Form 706-A.
The rules below apply to all qualified heirs, whether or not they
made an election, for involuntary conversions and exchanges occurring
after 1981.
If you are reporting an involuntary conversion or exchange, you may
not use the same Form 706-A to report any cessations or other
dispositions that are not involuntary conversions or exchanges. Use a
separate Form 706-A for the cessations or other dispositions.
You may report conversions and exchanges together on the same
return.
Nontaxable Involuntary Conversions or Exchanges
If the qualified heir reinvests all of the involuntary conversion
proceeds in qualified replacement property or if the qualified heir
exchanges qualified real property solely for qualified exchange
property, then there is no additional estate tax.
You should complete Form 706-A, even though there is no tax, to
notify the IRS that the involuntary conversion or exchange took place.
However, you must complete only Part I, Schedule B, and Schedule A.
Write “nontaxable” on line 19 of Part II.
Partially Taxable Involuntary Conversions or Exchanges
If the cost of the qualified replacement property is less than the
amount realized in the involuntary conversion or if other property in
addition to qualified exchange property is received in the exchange,
the conversion or exchange is partially taxable. You should complete
all of Form 706-A and determine the tax using Part II.
List on Schedule A all specially valued property that the qualified
heir disposed of or discontinued use of, regardless of whether he or
she received replacement or exchange property for it. List on Schedule
B only the replacement or exchange property the qualified heir
actually received.
Qualified Replacement or Exchange Property
Qualified replacement property means any real property that is to
be used for the qualified use and that (a) was purchased by
the qualified heir within the time specified by section 1033 to
replace the qualified property, or (b) into which the
qualified real property is converted.
Qualified exchange property means any real property that is to be
used for the same qualified use that the property for which it was
exchanged was used.
The period of the decedent's or family member's ownership,
qualified use, or material participation with respect to replaced or
exchanged property is treated as the period of ownership, qualified
use, or material participation with respect to the qualified
replacement or exchange property. This applies only to that part of
the fair market value of the replacement or exchange property (at the
date of acquisition) that does not exceed the fair market value of the
replaced or exchanged property (at the date of disposition).
Note that the 10-year recapture period is extended under certain
circumstances.
How To Complete Schedule B
Column A.
Make one entry for each item of qualified replacement or exchange
property.
Column B.
Describe the qualified replacement property with enough detail so
that the IRS can locate and value it. For more information, see the
instructions to Schedule A of Form 706.
Column C.
For an involuntary conversion, enter the cost of the replacement
property. For an exchange, enter the fair market value of the
replacement property.
Enter the total value at the estate tax valuation date of all
specially valued property that the executor elected, on the Form 706
filed for the decedent's estate, to value at actual use rather than
fair market value.
Enter the amount of the estate tax for the decedent's estate that
is recomputed using fair market value at the estate tax valuation date
rather than actual use value. Attach a schedule showing the recomputed
estate tax.
Schedule C—Dispositions to Family Members of
the Qualified Heir
You may enter a disposition to a family member of the qualified
heir on Schedule C only if you file this Form 706-A on time (including
extensions) and attach an agreement by the transferee to be personally
liable for any additional estate tax under section 2032A(c) on the
interest received. For a format for the agreement, see Form 706,
Schedule A-1.
If you are not filing this Form 706-A on time, or if the transferee
does not enter into the agreement, you must enter the disposition(s)
on Schedule A instead of Schedule C.
How To Complete the Schedule
See the instructions for completing columns A, B, and C of Schedule
A, beginning on page 2.
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