Instructions for Form 1099-DIV |
2006 Tax Year |
Instructions for Form 1099-DIV - Main Contents
This is archived information that pertains only to the 2006 Tax Year. If you are looking for information for the current tax year, go to the Tax Prep Help Area.
Specific Instructions for Form 1099-DIV
File Form 1099-DIV, Dividends and Distributions, for each person:
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To whom you have paid dividends (including capital gains dividends) and other distributions on stock of $10 or more,
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For whom you have withheld and paid any foreign tax on dividends and other distributions on stock,
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For whom you have withheld any federal income tax under the backup withholding rules, or
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To whom you have paid $600 or more as part of a liquidation.
If you make a payment that may be a dividend but you are unable to determine whether any part of the payment is a dividend
by the time you must
file Form 1099-DIV, the entire payment must be reported as a dividend. See regulations under section 6042 for a definition
of dividends.
You are not required to report on Form 1099-DIV the following:
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Taxable dividend distributions from life insurance contracts are reported on Form 1099-R, Distributions From Pensions, Annuities,
Retirement
or Profit-Sharing Plans, IRAs, Insurance Contracts, etc.
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Exempt-interest dividends from regulated investment companies retain their tax-exempt status, but after December 31, 2005,
are reported on
Form 1099-INT, Interest Income (see section 852(b)(5)).
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Substitute payments in lieu of dividends. For payments received by a broker on behalf of a customer in lieu of dividends as
a result of a
loan of a customer's securities, see box 8 in the 2005 Instructions for Form 1099-MISC.
Substitute payments in lieu of dividends may be reported on a composite statement to the recipient with Form 1099-DIV. See
Notice 2003-67, which is
on page 752 of Internal Revenue Bulletin 2003-40 at
www.irs.gov/pub/irs-irbs/irb03-40.pdf and Announcement 2003-75, which is on page 1195 of
Internal Revenue Bulletin 2003-49 at
www.irs.gov/pub/irs-irbs/irb03-49.pdf.
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Payments made to certain payees including a corporation, tax-exempt organization, any IRA, U.S. agency, state, the District
of Columbia,
U.S. possession, or registered securities or commodities dealer are not reported on Form 1099-DIV.
Certain distributions commonly referred to as “dividends” are actually interest and are to be reported on Form 1099-INT. These include
so-called “dividends” on deposit or on share accounts in cooperative banks, credit unions, domestic building and loan associations, domestic and
federal savings and loan associations, and mutual
savings banks.
Except as provided below, qualified dividends are dividends paid during the tax year from domestic corporations and qualified
foreign corporations.
For individuals, estates, and trusts, qualified dividends are taxed at a maximum rate of 15% (generally, 5% for individuals
whose other income is
taxed at the 10% or 15% rate).
Exceptions.
The following dividends are not qualified dividends.
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Dividends the recipient received on any share of stock held for less than 61 days during the 121-day period that began 60
days before the
ex-dividend date. See the instructions for box 1b on page DIV-3. When determining the number of days the recipient held the
stock, you cannot count
certain days during which the recipient's risk of loss was diminished. The ex-dividend date is the first date following the
declaration of a dividend
on which the purchaser of a stock is not entitled to receive the next dividend payment. When counting the number of days the
recipient held the stock,
include the day the recipient disposed of the stock but not the day the recipient acquired it.
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Dividends attributable to periods totaling more than 366 days that the recipient received on any share of preferred stock
held for less than
91 days during the 181-day period that began 90 days before the ex-dividend date. See the instructions for box 1b on page
DIV-3. When determining the
number of days the recipient held the stock, you cannot count certain days during which the recipient's risk of loss was diminished.
Preferred
dividends attributable to periods totaling less than 367 days are subject to the 61-day holding period rule above.
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Dividends that relate to payments that the recipient is obligated to make with respect to short sales or positions in substantially
similar
or related property.
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Dividends paid by a regulated investment company that are not treated as qualified dividend income under section 854.
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Dividends paid by a real estate investment trust that are not treated as qualified dividend income under section 857(c).
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Deductible dividends paid on employer securities. See Section 404(k) Dividends below.
Qualified foreign corporation.
A foreign corporation is a qualified foreign corporation if it is:
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Incorporated in a possession of the United States or
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Eligible for benefits of a comprehensive income tax treaty with the United States that the Secretary determines is satisfactory
for this
purpose and that includes an exchange of information program.
For a list of income tax treaties of the United States that (a) are comprehensive, (b) include an information exchange program,
and (c) have been
determined by the Treasury Department to be satisfactory for this purpose, see Notice 2003-69, which is on page 851 of Internal
Revenue Bulletin
2003-42 at
www.irs.gov/pub/irs-irbs/irb03-42.pdf.
If the foreign corporation does not meet either 1 or 2 above, then it may be treated as a qualified foreign corporation
for any dividend paid by
the corporation if the stock associated with the dividend paid is readily tradable on an established securities market in
the United States. See
Notice 2003-71, which is on page 922 of Internal Revenue Bulletin 2003-43 at
www.irs.gov/pub/irs-irbs/irb03-43.pdf, for more information on when a stock may be
considered to be readily tradable. For additional requirements that must be met, see Notice 2006-3 available on page 306 of
Internal Revenue Bulletin
2006-3 at
www.irs.gov/pub/irs-irbs/irb06-03.pdf.
For guidance on the extent to which distributions, inclusions, and other amounts received by, or included in the income of,
individual shareholders
as ordinary income from foreign corporations subject to certain anti-deferral regimes may be treated as qualified dividends,
see Notice 2004-70, which
is on page 724 of Internal Revenue Bulletin 2004-44 at
www.irs.gov/pub/irs-irbs/irb04-44.pdf.
Report as ordinary dividends in box 1a of Form 1099-DIV dividends distributed under section 404(k) on stock held by an employee
stock ownership
plan (ESOP) or a tax credit ESOP. If a section 404(k) distribution is made in the same year as a total distribution from the
ESOP, you may report the
entire amount on Form 1099-R or you may report the dividends on Form 1099-DIV and the remaining amount on Form 1099-R.
Section 404(k) dividends are not subject to backup withholding. Also, these dividends are not eligible for the
5% and 15% capital gains rates (see Exceptions on page DIV-1).
Qualified dividends.
If any part of the total ordinary dividends reported in box 1a is qualified dividends, report the qualified dividends
in box 1b.
For guidance pertaining to dividends designated by RICs and REITs, see:
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Notice 2004-39 (capital gain dividends of RICs and REITs) which is on page 982 of Internal Revenue Bulletin 2004-22 at and
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Rev. Rul. 2005-31 (limitations applicable to dividends received from RICs) which is on page 1084 of Internal Revenue Bulletin
2005-21 at
www.irs.gov/pub/irs-irbs/irb05-21.pdf.
Dividend payment delayed until January.
If a regulated investment company (RIC) or a real estate investment trust (REIT) declares a dividend in October, November,
or December payable to
shareholders of record on a specified date in such a month, the dividends are treated as paid by the RIC or REIT and received
by the recipients on
December 31 of such year as long as the dividends are actually paid by the RIC or REIT during January of the following year.
Report the dividends on
Form 1099-DIV for the year preceding the January they are actually paid. See sections 852(b)(7) and 857(b)(9) for RICs and
REITs respectively.
If a dividend paid in January is subject to backup withholding, withhold when the dividend is actually paid. Therefore,
backup withhold in January,
deposit the withholding when appropriate, and reflect it on Form 945, Annual Return of Withheld Federal Income Tax, for the
year withheld. However,
since the dividend is reportable on Form 1099-DIV in the prior year, the related backup withholding is also reportable on
the prior year Form
1099-DIV.
Qualified small business stock—RICs.
Under section 1202, a 50% exclusion may be allowed on the gain from the sale or exchange of qualified small business
stock issued after August 10,
1993, and held for more than 5 years. If any part of the capital gain distribution reported in box 2a may qualify for this
exclusion (taking into
consideration the recipient's holding period), report the gain in box 2c, and furnish the recipient a statement that reports
separately for each
designated section 1202 gain the:
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Name of the corporation that issued the stock that was sold,
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Date(s) on which the RIC acquired the stock,
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Date sold,
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Recipient's part of the sales price,
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Recipient's part of the RIC's basis in the stock, and
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Amount of the recipient's section 1202 gain.
For information about reporting dividends on restricted stock, see Rev. Procs. 80-11, 1980-1 C.B. 616, and 83-38, 1983-1 C.B.
773, and Rev. Rul.
83-22, 1983-1 C.B. 17.
If you are required to file Form 1099-DIV, you must provide a statement to the recipient. For information about the requirement
to furnish an
official or acceptable substitute Form 1099-DIV to recipients in person, by statement mailing, or electronically, see part
M in the 2006 General
Instructions for Forms 1099, 1098, 5498, and W-2G.
You may enter an “X” in this box if you were notified by the IRS twice within 3 calendar years that the payee provided an incorrect taxpayer
identification number (TIN). If you mark this box, the IRS will not send you any further notices about this account. However,
if you received both IRS
notices in the same year, or if you received them in different years but they both related to information returns filed for
the same year, do not
check the box at this time. For purposes of the two notices in 3-year rule, you are considered to have received one notice.
You are not required to
send a second “B” notice to the taxpayer on receipt of the second notice. See Backup Withholding in the 2006 General Instructions for Forms
1099,
1098, 5498, and W-2G for more information.
For information on the TIN Matching System offered by the IRS, see the 2006 General Instructions for Forms 1099, 1098, 5498,
and W-2G.
The account number is required if you have multiple accounts for a recipient for whom you are filing more than one Form 1099-DIV.
Additionally, the
IRS encourages you to designate an account number for all Forms 1099-DIV that you file. See part L in the 2006 General Instructions
for Forms 1099,
1098, 5498, and W-2G.
Box 1a. Total Ordinary Dividends
Enter dividends, including dividends from money market funds, net short-term capital gains from mutual funds, and other distributions
on stock.
Include reinvested dividends and section 404(k) dividends. Include as a dividend the amount of the recipient's share of investment
expenses that you
report in
box 5.
An S corporation reports as dividends on Form 1099-DIV only distributions made during 2005 out of accumulated earnings and
profits. See section
1368 for more information.
Box 1b. Qualified Dividends
Enter the portion of the dividends in box 1a that qualify for the 5% and 15% capital gains rates. Include dividends for which
it is impractical to
determine if the section 1(h)(11)(B)(iii) holding period requirement has been met. See Qualified Dividends on page DIV-1.
You must report a dividend paid by a foreign corporation according to the guidance provided in Notice 2003-79 and Notice 2004-71
which contain the
rules for reporting the dividend for tax years 2003 and 2004. These rules are extended for 2005 and subsequent tax years by
Notice 2006-3. Notice
2003-79 is available on page 1206 of Internal Revenue Bulletin 2003-50 at
www.irs.gov/pub/irs-irbs/irb03-50.pdf. Notice 2004-71 is on page 793 of Internal Revenue
Bulletin 2004-45 at
www.irs.gov/pub/irs-irbs/irb04-45.pdf.
Box 2a. Total Capital Gain Distr.
Enter total capital gain distributions (long-term). Include all amounts shown in boxes 2b, 2c, and 2d.
For more information about reporting amounts in boxes 2a through 2d, see section 1(h).
Box 2b. Unrecap. Sec. 1250 Gain
Enter any amount included in box 2a that is an unrecaptured section 1250 gain from certain depreciable real property.
Box 2c. Section 1202 Gain
Enter any amount included in box 2a that is a section 1202 gain from certain qualified small business stock. See Qualified small business
stock—RICs on page DIV-2.
Box 2d. Collectibles (28%) Gain
Enter any amount included in box 2a that is a 28% rate gain from sales or exchanges of collectibles.
Box 3. Nondividend Distributions
Enter nondividend distributions, if determinable.
File Form 5452, Corporate Report of Nondividend Distributions, if you pay nondividend distributions to shareholders.
Box 4. Federal Income Tax Withheld
Enter backup withholding. For example, if a recipient does not furnish its TIN to you in the manner required, you must backup
withhold at a 28%
rate on certain dividend payments reported on this form. Use Form W-9, Request for Taxpayer Identification Number and Certification,
to request the
TIN of the recipient. For foreign recipients, use the applicable Form W-8. See part J in the 2006 General Instructions for
Forms 1099, 1098, 5498, and
W-2G.
Box 5. Investment Expenses
Enter the recipient's pro rata share of certain amounts deductible by a nonpublicly offered RIC in computing its taxable income.
This amount is
includible in the recipient's gross income under section 67(c) and must also be included in box 1a. Do not include any investment
expenses in box 1b.
Enter any foreign tax withheld and paid on dividends and other distributions on stock. A RIC must report only the amount it
elects to pass through
to the recipient. Report this amount in U.S. dollars.
Box 7. Foreign Country or U.S. Possession
Enter the name of the foreign country or U.S. possession to which the withheld tax applies.
Boxes 8 and 9 apply only to corporations in partial or complete liquidation. Do not include these amounts in
box 1a or 1b.
Box 8. Cash Liquidation Distr.
Enter cash distributed as part of a liquidation.
Box 9. Noncash Liquidation Distr.
Enter noncash distributions made as part of a liquidation. Show the fair market value as of the date of distribution.
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